/**
* Frontend Component Tests - Dashboard Components
*
* Tests for dashboard-related components:
* - DashboardLayout
* - StatsCard
* - ChartComponent
* - ActivityFeed
* - NotificationPanel
*
* Author: Claude
*/
import React from 'react';
import { render, screen, fireEvent, waitFor, act } from '@testing-library/react';
import '@testing-library/jest-dom';
import { BrowserRouter } from 'react-router-dom';
// Mock components for testing
const StatsCard = ({ title, value, change, changeType, icon }) => (
{title}
{value}
{change && (
{change > 0 ? '+' : ''}{change}%
)}
{icon &&
{icon}
}
);
const ChartComponent = ({ data, type, height = 300 }) => (
{type}
{height}
{data?.length || 0}
);
const ActivityFeed = ({ activities, loading }) => (
{loading ? (
Loading...
) : (
{activities?.map((activity, index) => (
{activity.type}
{activity.description}
{activity.timestamp}
))}
)}
);
const NotificationPanel = ({ notifications, onMarkAsRead, onDismiss }) => (
Notifications
{notifications?.map((notification, index) => (
{notification.title}
{notification.message}
{notification.type}
{notification.read ? 'Read' : 'Unread'}
{!notification.read && (
)}
))}
{(!notifications || notifications.length === 0) && (
No notifications
)}
);
// Test data
const mockActivities = [
{
id: 1,
type: 'user_created',
description: 'New user registered: John Doe',
timestamp: '2024-01-15T10:30:00Z',
user: { name: 'John Doe' }
},
{
id: 2,
type: 'payment_processed',
description: 'Payment of RM299.00 processed',
timestamp: '2024-01-15T09:15:00Z',
amount: 299.00
},
{
id: 3,
type: 'login_attempt',
description: 'Failed login attempt from unknown device',
timestamp: '2024-01-15T08:00:00Z',
successful: false
}
];
const mockNotifications = [
{
id: 1,
title: 'Welcome!',
message: 'Welcome to the platform',
type: 'info',
read: false,
timestamp: '2024-01-15T10:00:00Z'
},
{
id: 2,
title: 'Payment Received',
message: 'Your subscription payment was successful',
type: 'success',
read: true,
timestamp: '2024-01-14T15:30:00Z'
},
{
id: 3,
title: 'Security Alert',
message: 'New login detected from unknown device',
type: 'warning',
read: false,
timestamp: '2024-01-14T12:00:00Z'
}
];
const mockChartData = [
{ month: 'Jan', value: 1000 },
{ month: 'Feb', value: 1200 },
{ month: 'Mar', value: 1100 },
{ month: 'Apr', value: 1400 },
{ month: 'May', value: 1300 },
{ month: 'Jun', value: 1500 }
];
describe('Dashboard Components', () => {
describe('StatsCard', () => {
test('renders stats card with basic props', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('stats-card')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-title')).toHaveTextContent('Total Users');
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-value')).toHaveTextContent('1,234');
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-change-positive')).toHaveTextContent('+12.5%');
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-icon')).toHaveTextContent('👥');
});
test('renders stats card with negative change', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-change-negative')).toHaveTextContent('-3.2%');
});
test('renders stats card without change', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.queryByTestId(/card-change-/)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('formats large numbers correctly', () => {
const testCases = [
{ input: '1000000', expected: '1,000,000' },
{ input: '2500000.50', expected: '2,500,000.50' },
{ input: '1234567890', expected: '1,234,567,890' }
];
testCases.forEach(({ input, expected }) => {
render();
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-value')).toHaveTextContent(expected);
});
});
});
describe('ChartComponent', () => {
test('renders chart with data', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-component')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-type')).toHaveTextContent('line');
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-height')).toHaveTextContent('400');
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-data-points')).toHaveTextContent('6');
});
test('renders chart without data', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-data-points')).toHaveTextContent('0');
});
test('renders chart with null data', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-data-points')).toHaveTextContent('0');
});
test('supports different chart types', () => {
const chartTypes = ['line', 'bar', 'pie', 'area', 'scatter'];
chartTypes.forEach(type => {
const { unmount } = render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-type')).toHaveTextContent(type);
unmount();
});
});
});
describe('ActivityFeed', () => {
test('renders activity feed with activities', () => {
const mockOnActivityClick = jest.fn();
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('activity-feed')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('activities-list')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getAllByTestId(/activity-/)).toHaveLength(3);
// Check first activity
expect(screen.getByTestId('activity-0')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('activity-type')).toHaveTextContent('user_created');
expect(screen.getByTestId('activity-description')).toHaveTextContent('New user registered: John Doe');
});
test('renders loading state', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('loading-spinner')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.queryByTestId('activities-list')).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('renders empty state', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('activities-list')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.queryByTestId(/activity-/)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('formats timestamps correctly', () => {
const formatTimestamp = (timestamp) => {
const date = new Date(timestamp);
const now = new Date();
const diffMs = now - date;
const diffMinutes = Math.floor(diffMs / 60000);
const diffHours = Math.floor(diffMs / 3600000);
const diffDays = Math.floor(diffMs / 86400000);
if (diffMinutes < 1) return 'Just now';
if (diffMinutes < 60) return `${diffMinutes}m ago`;
if (diffHours < 24) return `${diffHours}h ago`;
if (diffDays < 7) return `${diffDays}d ago`;
return date.toLocaleDateString();
};
const recent = new Date().toISOString();
const hourAgo = new Date(Date.now() - 3600000).toISOString();
const dayAgo = new Date(Date.now() - 86400000).toISOString();
expect(formatTimestamp(recent)).toMatch(/Just now|\d+m ago/);
expect(formatTimestamp(hourAgo)).toMatch(/\d+h ago/);
expect(formatTimestamp(dayAgo)).toMatch(/\d+d ago/);
});
test('handles activity click', () => {
const mockOnActivityClick = jest.fn();
render(
);
const firstActivity = screen.getByTestId('activity-0');
fireEvent.click(firstActivity);
expect(mockOnActivityClick).toHaveBeenCalledWith(mockActivities[0]);
});
});
describe('NotificationPanel', () => {
const mockOnMarkAsRead = jest.fn();
const mockOnDismiss = jest.fn();
beforeEach(() => {
mockOnMarkAsRead.mockClear();
mockOnDismiss.mockClear();
});
test('renders notification panel with notifications', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-panel')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('notifications-header')).toHaveTextContent('Notifications');
expect(screen.getAllByTestId(/notification-/)).toHaveLength(3);
});
test('renders empty state', () => {
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('no-notifications')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('no-notifications')).toHaveTextContent('No notifications');
});
test('handles mark as read action', async () => {
render(
);
const firstNotification = screen.getByTestId('notification-0');
const markReadButton = screen.getByTestId('mark-read-0');
await act(async () => {
fireEvent.click(markReadButton);
});
expect(mockOnMarkAsRead).toHaveBeenCalledWith(mockNotifications[0].id);
});
test('handles dismiss action', async () => {
render(
);
const dismissButton = screen.getByTestId('dismiss-0');
await act(async () => {
fireEvent.click(dismissButton);
});
expect(mockOnDismiss).toHaveBeenCalledWith(mockNotifications[0].id);
});
test('shows read/unread status correctly', () => {
render(
);
// First notification should be unread
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-0')).toHaveTextContent('Unread');
expect(screen.getByTestId('mark-read-0')).toBeInTheDocument();
// Second notification should be read
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-1')).toHaveTextContent('Read');
expect(screen.queryByTestId('mark-read-1')).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('shows different notification types', () => {
const typeNotifications = [
{ id: 1, title: 'Info', message: 'Info message', type: 'info', read: false },
{ id: 2, title: 'Success', message: 'Success message', type: 'success', read: false },
{ id: 3, title: 'Warning', message: 'Warning message', type: 'warning', read: false },
{ id: 4, title: 'Error', message: 'Error message', type: 'error', read: false }
];
render(
);
expect(screen.getAllByTestId(/notification-/)).toHaveLength(4);
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-0')).toHaveTextContent('info');
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-1')).toHaveTextContent('success');
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-2')).toHaveTextContent('warning');
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-3')).toHaveTextContent('error');
});
});
describe('Dashboard Integration', () => {
test('components work together in dashboard layout', () => {
const DashboardLayout = ({ children }) => (
);
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('dashboard-layout')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('sidebar')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('main-content')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('header')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('dashboard-content')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('stats-card')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-component')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('activity-feed')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('notification-panel')).toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('handles responsive behavior', () => {
// Test mobile viewport
Object.defineProperty(window, 'innerWidth', {
writable: true,
configurable: true,
value: 375,
});
render(
);
expect(screen.getByTestId('stats-card')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-component')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-height')).toHaveTextContent('200');
});
});
describe('Performance Considerations', () => {
test('handles large datasets efficiently', () => {
const largeDataset = Array.from({ length: 1000 }, (_, i) => ({
month: `Month ${i}`,
value: Math.floor(Math.random() * 1000)
}));
const startTime = performance.now();
render();
const endTime = performance.now();
// Should render within 100ms for 1000 data points
expect(endTime - startTime).toBeLessThan(100);
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-data-points')).toHaveTextContent('1000');
});
test('debounces rapid interactions', () => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
const mockOnChange = jest.fn();
const { rerender } = render(
);
// Simulate rapid changes
for (let i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
rerender(
);
}
// Fast-forward timer
act(() => {
jest.advanceTimersByTime(500);
});
// Should only call once after debouncing
expect(mockOnChange).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
jest.useRealTimers();
});
});
describe('Error Handling', () => {
test('handles missing props gracefully', () => {
render();
expect(screen.getByTestId('stats-card')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-title')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('card-value')).toBeInTheDocument();
});
test('handles invalid data types', () => {
const invalidData = [
{ month: 'Jan', value: 'invalid' },
{ month: 'Feb', value: null },
{ month: 'Mar', value: undefined }
];
render();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-component')).toBeInTheDocument();
expect(screen.getByTestId('chart-data-points')).toHaveTextContent('3');
});
});
});